| Engine Systems |
Cylinder heads, blocks, crankshafts, connecting rods, valves |
±0.005mm |
Aluminum alloys, cast iron, steel |
Heat resistance, sealing surfaces, dynamic balancing |
| Transmission & Drivetrain |
Gearbox housings, shafts, gears, differential components |
±0.008mm |
Steel alloys, case-hardened steels |
Wear resistance, precision gearing, load capacity |
| Chassis & Suspension |
Control arms, knuckles, brackets, steering components |
±0.01mm |
High-strength steel, aluminum forgings |
Structural integrity, fatigue resistance, safety-critical |
| EV/Hybrid Components |
Battery housings, motor end plates, power electronics enclosures |
±0.01mm |
Aluminum, copper, thermal composites |
EMI shielding, thermal management, lightweighting |
| Brake System |
Calipers, brackets, master cylinders, ABS components |
±0.005mm |
Cast iron, aluminum, steel |
Critical safety tolerances, heat dissipation |
| Fuel & Emission |
Fuel rails, injector bodies, throttle bodies, EGR components |
±0.006mm |
Stainless steel, aluminum, brass |
Fluid sealing, corrosion resistance, emissions compliance |